Amanzi anyibilikayo Fullerene/ Fullerene C60 Kwindawo yezithambiso

Abantu abaninzi ngakumbi ngoku banikela ingqalelo kwii-fullerenes. I-Fullerene yaziwa ngokuba yi "Nobel rejuvenation factor". Umthamo wayo we-antioxidant ungaphezulu ngokuphindwe kali-172 kune-vitamin C. Iqondwa njengeyona nto yokuqala ehlabathini echasene nokuguga. Ke yintoni kanye kanye fullerenes? Kutheni inomlingo kangaka?

Ngexesha lokuqala uva fullerene, uziva ukuba igama kakhulu imichiza. Enyanisweni, ngokwenene inxulumene nekhemistri. I-Fullerene yi-allotrope yesithathu efumaneka kwi-elemental carbon. I-Fullerene ifana ne-graphite kwisakhiwo, kodwa i-graphite inamalungu amathandathu kuphela kwisakhiwo sayo, ngelixa i-fullerene ingaba nezangqa ezingamalungu amahlanu. Isakhiwo se-fullerenes sifana neso somakhi we-Fuller, ngoko ubizwa ngokuba yi-fullernes.

I-Fullerene yafunyanwa zizazinzulu ngo-1985, kwaye ukubonakala kwayo kukhuthaze kakhulu uphuhliso lwama-nanomaterials kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yi "Nano Prince." Ke, ingaba le mathiriyeli yeBhaso likaNobel ingaba yimathiriyeli yedayimani yebakala ledayimane kumzi mveliso wezithambiso?

Ngenxa yokuba i-80% yeengxaki zokuguga kwesikhumba zibangelwa yi-radicals yamahhala. Yintoni iradical yasimahla? Ukusuka kwimbono yeekhemikhali, i-radical yamahhala yi-molecule ye-oksijini engenawo i-electron. Isebenza kakhulu kwaye isabela ngokulula kwimichiza kunye nezinye izinto (le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi "oxidation"), ngaloo ndlela yonakalise izicubu zomzimba kunye neeseli kwaye ibangele izifo ezahlukeneyo ezingapheliyo kunye neziphumo zokuguga.

Uphando lwezenzululwazi lubonisa ukuba iiseli zethu zomzimba zihlaselwa ziiradicals zasimahla ubuncinci amaxesha angama-73,000 ngosuku. I-radicals yamahhala iya kuhlasela ngokuthe ngqo ulusu, ibangele ukuba ilahlekelwe yi-elasticity yayo kwaye ibe rhabaxa, ibangele imibimbi kunye namabala. Ke ngoko, zonke iintlobo zeendlela zokhathalelo lwesikhumba ezichasene nokuguga zenzelwe ukuphelisa iiradicals zasimahla ngexesha kunye nokuthintela ulusu ukuba lungonakaliswa.

Fullerene C60Imisebenzi kwi-cosmetic

1) I-Fulerene C60 iphucula ubomi obude

2) I-Fulerene C60 ikhusela kwi-Radicals yamahhala

3) I-Fulerene C60 iNqanda ukuvuvukala

4) I-Fulerene C60 Ibulala iiNtsholongwane

5) I-Fulerene C60 ikhusela iiNerves

I-6) I-Fulerene C60 Inokuthintela i-Osteoarthritis

7) I-Fulerene C60 Iyonakalisa iBacteria

8) I-Fulerene C60 Ikhusela i-UV