Nano Fullerene C60 Imiterere, Ibiranga, Porogaramu

Fullerene C60 ziboneka nka allotrope ya gatatu ya karubone yibanze. ni urukurikirane rwa molekile ya karubone ifunze igizwe nimpeta zigizwe nabantu batanu nimpeta esheshatu.

Fullerenes izwi nka "nano-igikomangoma" kubera imiterere yabyo itunganijwe neza, ituze ryihariye murwego rwa nano, hamwe nuburyo bwa elegitoronike yububiko, ibyo bigatuma bafite amahirwe menshi yo gukoreshwa mubice byinshi byubuhanga buhanitse hamwe nibikoresho bidasimburwa.

Mubisanzwe, fullerene ntabwo ikoresha amashanyarazi, ariko atome yicyuma irashobora gushyirwa imbere kandi ikagira ingaruka kumiterere yicyuma, bityo igahinduka. Fullerenes ifite electron nyinshi zubusa, kubwibyo gushyiramo ibintu byangiza radio bishobora kubamo ubuzima bwabo bwa kabiri.

Imirima yaNano Fullerene C60

1. Ibikoresho birenze urugero

Gari ya moshi ya Maglev, superconducting supercollider, ibikoresho bya kwintangarugero

Amavuta yo kwisiga

Fullerenes ni antioxydants ikomeye ikurura vuba radicals yubusa mumubiri. Abashinzwe inganda bavuze ko, kugirango bagere ku ngaruka nziza zo gukoresha za fullerène, "concentration" nurufunguzo, ugereranije nukuvuga, uko kwibanda kwa fullerène ari byiza, radicals nziza na melanin adsorption no gukora isuku ni.

3. Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga

Fullerenes n'ibiyikomokaho bifite ibikorwa bya cytoprotective na antioxydeant, ibikorwa bya virusi na antibacterial, gupakira ibiyobyabwenge nibikorwa byo kuvura ibibyimba.

4. Akagari ka lisansi

Bitewe nuburyo budasanzwe bwa cavite ya fullerène, uburyo bwa chimique burashobora gukoreshwa mugukingura imiti yimiti hejuru, hanyuma molekile ntoya ikenewe irashobora gushirwa mumagage, kugirango hategurwe ibikoresho bishya, bifite bimwe byihariye, urugero, azote-yuzuye fullerene irashobora kuba umusemburo wa selile ya hydrogène.

5. Filime imeze nka diyama

Imwe mu miterere yihariye y'ibikoresho bya fullerene ni uko ishobora kugabanuka hejuru yubushyuhe buke, kuri C60, sublimation point igera kuri 600 °, bigatuma fullerène iri muburyo budasanzwe bwo gutwikira imitsi hejuru ya gaze byoroshye kubishyira mubikorwa.

Byongeye kandi, kubera ko fullerène ishobora gushonga byoroshye mumashanyarazi ya polarike ya molekuline nka toluene, ubuso bugoye burashobora kwibizwa mubisubizo byateguwe mubushyuhe bwicyumba, hasigara igice cya firime ya molekile ya molekile nyuma yo gushiramo umwuka.

Fullerène ikoreshwa kandi mu ngirabuzimafatizo z'izuba, ibikoresho bya catalizator, hamwe na waferi ya semiconductor.

Twebwe Theorem Chemical itanga karubone yuzuye ya karubone 60 nanoparticles ingana na 0.7nm, 99,9% cyangwa isuku yo hasi, ifu yumukara cyangwa ikwirakwizwa. Sollele solleble nayo iraboneka, irashobora gushonga muri Ethanol, glycerol, na esters, nibindi, dushobora kandi gutanga amazi meza C60 Fullerene.

IwacuFullerene C60inzira yo gukora nkukokongera gukora - inkingi ya chromatografiya, hamwe nauburyo bwa sublimation

Tuziyemeza guhura no kurenza ibyo dutegereje kubakiriya bacu. Duharanira gutanga ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, byizewe abakiriya bacu bashobora gukoresha bafite ikizere.