Fullerene C60 ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ke kolu o ka allotrope o ke kalapona elemental. ʻo ia ke ʻano o nā molekala kalapona i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i haku ʻia me nā apo lima ʻelima a me nā apo ʻeono.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Fullerenes ʻo "nano-prince" ma muli o ko lākou ʻano symmetrical kūpono, kūpaʻa kūikawā i ka laulā nano-scale, a me kā lākou ʻenehana uila exotic, kahi e loaʻa ai iā lākou ka mana nui no ka noi ʻana i nā kula kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻole lawe ʻo fullerene i ka uila, akā hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻātoma metala i loko o loko a pili i nā waiwai kino o ka metala, no laila e lilo ia i conductive. He nui nā electrons manuahi ʻo Fullerenes, no laila ke hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea radioactive palaho i loko o ia mau mea hiki ke hoʻololi i ko lākou hapalua ola.
Nā kahua noi oNano Fullerene C60
1. Mea hana nui
Kaʻaahi Maglev, superconducting supercollider, superconducting quantum interference device
2. Nā mea hoʻonani
He mau antioxidants ikaika loa ʻo Fullerenes e komo koke i nā radical manuahi i loko o ke kino. Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe insiders, e hoʻokō i ka hopena hoʻohana maikaʻi loa o fullerenes, ʻo "concentration" ke kī, ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka neʻe ʻana o ka fullerenes, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā radical manuahi a me ka melanin. adsorption a me ka hoomaemae ana.
3. Mea lapaau
Loaʻa i nā Fullerenes a me kā lākou mau derivatives nā hana cytoprotective a me antioxidant, antiviral a me antibacterial hana, hoʻouka lāʻau a me nā hana lapaʻau maʻi tumora.
4. Huina wahie
Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lua o nā fullerenes, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano kemika e wehe i nā mea paʻa kemika ma ka ʻili, a laila hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā molekole liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hale, i mea e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā mea hou, aia kekahi mau noi kūikawā, no ka mea. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka nitrogen-doped fullerene ma ke ʻano he mea hiki ke hoʻoikaika i nā pūnaeau wahie hydrogen.
5. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni like daimana
ʻO kekahi o nā mea kūʻokoʻa o nā mea piha piha ka mea hiki ke sublimated ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, no ka C60, kahi sublimation ma kahi o 600 °, kahi e hana maʻalahi ai nā fullerenes ma ke ʻano irregular sedimentary uhi ma ka ʻili o ke kinoea.
Eia kekahi, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā fullerenes i loko o ka polar organic molecular solvents e like me toluene, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka ʻili paʻakikī i loko o ka hopena i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma ka lumi wela, e waiho ana i kahi papa o fullerenes molecular film ma hope o ka hoʻohemo ʻana o ka solvent.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Fullerenes i nā cell solar organik, nā mea catalyst, a me nā wafers semiconductor.
Ke hāʻawi nei mākou Theorem Chemicals i ka fullerenes carbon 60 nanoparticles ka nui 0.7nm, 99.9% a i ʻole ka maʻemaʻe haʻahaʻa, nā pauka ʻeleʻele a i ʻole dispersions. Loaʻa pū ʻia nā fullerenes hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, glycerol, a me nā esters, etc. C60 Fullerene.
ʻO kā mākouFullerene C60hana hana e like merecrystallization - kolamu chromatography, a me kaʻano sublimation
E kūpaʻa mākou e hālāwai a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manaʻo o kā mākou mea kūʻai aku. Hoʻoikaika mākou e hāʻawi i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, hilinaʻi i hiki i kā mākou mea kūʻai ke hoʻohana me ka hilinaʻi.
| Papa I | Fullerene C60Papa II | Fullerene C60Papa III | Papa IV | Fullerene C60 Papa V |
Fullerene C70Papa I | Fullerene C70Papa II | Fullerene C70Papa III | Papa IV |
| Maʻemaʻe: 99.5% | Maʻemaʻe: 99.9% | Maʻemaʻe: 99.95% | Maʻemaʻe 99.99% | Ka helu o -OH : 18-28 | Maʻemaʻe: 95% | Maʻemaʻe: 99% | Maʻemaʻe: 99.5% | Maʻemaʻe: 99.9% |
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-10-2021